PIRLS 2021 - Professor Ina Mallis va professor Matias fon Davier, Boston kollejidagi TIMSS va PIRLS ISC
TIMSS & PIRLS xalqaro tadqiqot markazi ijrochi direktorlari professor Ina Mullis va professor Mattias fon Davier xalqaro toʻrtinchi sinfda oʻqish natijalari boʻyicha PIRLS boʻyicha 20 yillik tendensiyalari haqida o‘z fikrlar bilan o‘rtoqlashdi.
PIRLS 2021 - Professor Ina Mallis va professor Matias fon Davier, Boston kollejidagi TIMSS va PIRLS ISC
TIMSS & PIRLS xalqaro tadqiqot markazi ijrochi direktorlari professor Ina Mullis va professor Mattias fon Davier xalqaro toʻrtinchi sinfda oʻqish natijalari boʻyicha PIRLS boʻyicha 20 yillik tendensiyalari haqida o‘z fikrlar bilan o‘rtoqlashdi.
Mr. Durov launched Telegram in late 2013 with his brother, Nikolai, just months before he was pushed out of VK, the Russian social-media platform he founded. Mr. Durov pitched his new app—funded with the proceeds from the VK sale—less as a business than as a way for people to send messages while avoiding government surveillance and censorship.
How Does Telegram Make Money?
Telegram is a free app and runs on donations. According to a blog on the telegram: We believe in fast and secure messaging that is also 100% free. Pavel Durov, who shares our vision, supplied Telegram with a generous donation, so we have quite enough money for the time being. If Telegram runs out, we will introduce non-essential paid options to support the infrastructure and finance developer salaries. But making profits will never be an end-goal for Telegram.